詳細(xì)信息
- ;脂蟲(chóng)紅鋁;胭脂蟲(chóng)紅色淀;C.I.天然紅4號(hào);胭脂紅;
- carmine
- ;hydrated alu－minium chelate of carminic acid;cochineal and carminic acid;Natural Red 4;Nacarat Cochineal;calcium 6-carboxy-1-[[6-carboxy-4,7-dihydroxy-5-methyl-2-oxido-9,10-dioxo-3-[(2R,3S,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-1-anthryl]oxy-hydroxy-alumanyl]oxy-4,7-dihydroxy-5-methyl-9,10-dioxo-3-[(2R,3S,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-anthracen-2-olate trihydrate;
- InChI=1/2C22H20O14.Al.Ca.4H2O/c2*1-4-8-5(2-6(24)9(4)21(33)34)12(25)10-11(14(8)27)16(29)20(18(31)15(10)28)36-22-19(32)17(30)13(26)7(3-23)35-22;;;;;;/h2*2,7,13,17,19,22-24,26,28-32H,3H2,1H3,(H,33,34);;;4*1H2/q;;+3;+2;;;;/p-5/t2*7?,13-,17+,19+,22-;;;;;;/m10....../s1/rC44H39AlO29.Ca.3H2O/c1-7-15-9(3-11(48)17(7)41(64)65)23(50)21-19(27(15)54)29(56)39(71-43-33(60)31(58)25(52)13(5-46)69-43)35(62)37(21)73-45(68)74-38-22-20(28(55)16-8(2)18(42(66)67)12(49)4-10(16)24(22)51)30(57)40(36(38)63)72-44-34(61)32(59)26(53)14(6-47)70-44;;;;/h3-4,13-14,25-26,31-34,43-44,46-49,52-53,56-63,68H,5-6H2,1-2H3,(H,64,65)(H,66,67);;3*1H2/q;+2;;;/p-2/t13?,14?,25-,26+,31+,32-,33+,34-,43-,44+;;;;
- 性質(zhì)與指標(biāo)：帶光澤的紅色碎片或深紅色粉末。分解溫度250℃。溶于氫氧化堿或碳酸鈉溶液，呈深紅色；部分溶于熱水，幾乎不溶于冷水和稀酸，也溶于硼砂。LD508.89g/kg（小鼠，經(jīng)口）。
來(lái)源：往胭脂蟲(chóng)紅萃取液中添加氫氧化鋁，經(jīng)沉淀得到。鋁和胭脂紅酸的分子比為1︰2。
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